The future of cannabis extraction is poised for significant advancements driven by technological innovation, evolving consumer preferences, and sustainability demands. Traditional methods like butane hash oil and CO2 extraction remain prominent, but solventless techniques such as rosin pressing and ice water hash extraction are gaining traction due to their purity and lack of residual solvents. Enhanced supercritical CO2 extraction (SFE) will improve efficiency, reduce costs, and extract a broader range of compounds, including terpenes and flavonoids, aligning with the rising demand for full-spectrum extracts that deliver the entourage effect. Terpene preservation and optimization will play a pivotal role as their therapeutic potential becomes more widely recognized. Automation, including robotics and smart technologies, will streamline extraction processes, improving scalability, precision, and consistency while addressing labor cost challenges. Moreover, the focus on cannabinoid diversification will expand, with extraction methods targeting lesser-known cannabinoids like CBG, CBN, THCV, and CBC for their unique therapeutic benefits. Sustainability will be a critical driver, with advancements in energy-efficient technologies, waste reduction strategies, and repurposing of spent biomass to mitigate the industry’s environmental impact. These trends collectively point toward a cleaner, more efficient, and innovation-driven future for cannabis extraction.