What is Mirin? Mirin is a sweet, low-alcohol rice wine used extensively in Japanese cuisine. Its unique syrupy consistency and balance of sweetness and acidity enhance flavors in dishes like broiled fish and vegetable stir-fries. It also neutralizes strong odors, making it ideal for seafood recipes. Mirin Varieties Introduced during Japan’s Warring States Period, mirin gained prominence as a seasoning in the Edo period. Traditional hon-mirin features 14% alcohol, offering a rich umami flavor. Variants like aji-mirin and shio-mirin contain added sweeteners or salt, making them budget-friendly alternatives for everyday cooking. Culinary Versatility Mirin elevates the taste of glazes, soups, and marinades. Brands like Kikkoman and Takara Shuzo lead its production, with innovation in premium mirin growing. Unlike sake, mirin’s primary role is culinary, cementing its place as a staple in Japanese kitchens.